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Recovery after extrapleural pneumonectomy - what to expect?

Caregiver · · 348 views
My wife is scheduled for an EPP (extrapleural pneumonectomy) at Brigham and Women's next month. We've been told the recovery is significant but we're struggling to find real-world experiences.

How long were you in the hospital? When could you start doing normal activities again? Any tips for caregivers on how to help during recovery? I want to be as prepared as possible.

9 Replies

Caregiver
My dad had his EPP about 6 months ago so I've been through this with him as a caregiver. Hospital stay was about 10-12 days, though honestly the first few days are kind of a blur with the pain management and all the tubes. He came home on pretty heavy pain meds and couldn't do much for at least 4-6 weeks.

The thing nobody really told us upfront, you need to plan for way longer recovery than you think. My dad's surgeon said 3 months before normal activity and that actually felt accurate. We're talking no heavy lifting, no driving while on narcotics, limited arm movement on the surgical side. I made a timeline spreadsheet tracking his restrictions week by week because I needed to understand what was realistic when.

For caregivers, and this is important, set up your home before surgery. Grab bars in the bathroom, a good chair he can recline in, pain meds organized and labeled. Keep a notebook to track medication times and drain output if he goes home with drains (my dad did). Also talk to his insurance NOW about what coverage looks like for home care or PT because there's usually a waiting period.

Your wife will need someone there basically full time for at least the first 2-3 weeks. Not just for help, but for watching for complications. We had to call the surgeon twice about fluid buildup and I'm glad someone was home to catch it.

Mentally prepare for it to be slower than expected. That's what got us.
1 found this helpful
Patient
I haven't had EPP myself, I'm peritoneal, not pleural. But I've been reading the comparative literature pretty closely since my diagnosis. Linda's timeline sounds right from what I'm seeing in the surgical outcomes data. The pulmonary function stuff post-EPP is really the long game though, so maybe ask about that specifically when you talk to Brigham.
Patient
I haven't had the EPP myself, I'm stage II so they're doing chemo and radiation first to see how I respond. But I worked around a lot of guys who did get it done, and a couple buddies from the HVAC days went through it.

What Linda said about 10-12 days sounds about right from what I heard. The thing nobody really tells you is the breathing stuff after. Like yeah you lose a lung but your body's gotta figure out how to work with one. That takes time. One guy I knew said the first month home he couldn't do much more than shuffle around the house, and even that wore him out fast.

For the caregiver part, and this is just what I'm seeing with my own situation, you gotta be ready to help with stuff you wouldn't think about. Getting dressed, getting up from chairs, even just moving around the kitchen. And pain management is real. Don't underestimate it.

Since your wife's at Brigham that's a good hospital. They should have a solid rehab plan for after. Make sure you get those instructions written down and don't skip the breathing exercises they give her, even when she doesn't feel like doing them. Sounds small but it matters.
3 found this helpful
Patient
One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is the pulmonary function testing beforehand, Brigham will want to make sure your wife's remaining lung can handle the workload, and that baseline matters a lot for realistic recovery expectations. The post-op PT is intense too, not just passive stuff, so having a caregiver who can help her stay consistent with the breathing exercises makes a real difference from what I'm reading in the literature.
Patient
And just to add, since your wife will be at Brigham, they're pretty rigorous about the pre-op workup, which honestly is reassuring. The thing I'd tell any caregiver is that the pain management in those first two weeks really does dictate how fast recovery goes, so staying on top of that schedule rather than waiting til she asks for meds makes a huge difference.
Caregiver
Yeah that's helpful to know about the pre-op stuff, gives me some peace of mind they're being thorough. And good point on the pain meds, I hadn't really thought about staying ahead of it like that instead of waiting. That's the kinda practical thing that actually matters. Did you find there was a specific pain management approach that worked better than others, or was it pretty much whatever they prescribed?
Family
I haven't had the EPP myself. My mom's still in treatment planning. But I'm living the caregiver side right now and it's... a lot. Like Linda said, those first days are rough, but honestly what nobody tells you is the emotional part hits different than the physical stuff. Your wife's going to feel pretty vulnerable and maybe frustrated that her body isn't doing what she wants it to do yet.

What's helped me with my mom is just being there without trying to "fix" everything. She gets frustrated when I hover too much, but she also needs help with things like getting washed up or reaching stuff. Maybe talk with her now about what she actually wants help with vs what she'd rather do herself, because everyone's different about that.

Also, Brigham's great about the pre-op stuff like Patricia mentioned, but they're also usually good about connecting you with a social worker or patient coordinator. Don't be shy about asking them questions during recovery. Like when to expect certain things or when to worry vs when it's just normal healing. They've seen it all before and I think your wife will feel less scared if you guys know what to expect instead of just guessing.

Your wife's lucky to have someone thinking this hard about how to help her. That matters more than you probably realize.
Patient
Had my EPP back in February here at Henry Ford, so still pretty fresh. Hospital was 11 days total and yeah Linda's got it right. What nobody really talks about is the shoulder pain, man. Like your wife's gonna have this weird referred pain in her shoulder blade area that's actually from the surgery, not the lung stuff. Ice packs helped more than the pills for that part.

As for the caregiver thing, biggest thing my wife did was just keep the house quiet and dark for the first couple weeks. Sounds simple but I couldn't handle noise or bright light, made the headaches worse from the pain meds. Also get some of those grabber tools before surgery because reaching for stuff is gonna be rough. I couldn't reach past my waist for like a month and a half.

Normal activities took longer than I expected. I'm a retired mechanic so I'm used to moving around, figured I'd be back in the garage by summer. Nope. Didn't feel like myself until late May, maybe 3.5 months out. Walking's fine pretty quick but anything that involves twisting or lifting, that's a slow haul. Brigham's real good tho, your wife's in the right place for this.
Caregiver
Yeah the shoulder pain thing is good to know, that's not something the doctors really emphasized when they were explaining the procedure. Eleven days is helpful too since they've been kinda vague on timeline with us. Did your wife have to do physical therapy right away or did they wait a bit before starting that, because I'm trying to figure out what our schedule's gonna look like when we get home.

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