History & Asbestos Use
Harbison-Walker Refractories, founded in Pittsburgh in 1865, became one of the world's largest manufacturers of refractory products used to line furnaces, kilns, and other high-temperature industrial equipment. Many of these products contained asbestos for its heat-resistant properties. The company was closely tied to Pittsburgh's steel industry and supplied refractory materials to mills and foundries throughout the region. Harbison-Walker faced extensive asbestos litigation and filed for bankruptcy, establishing a trust fund to compensate asbestos victims.