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Refineries

Texaco Port Arthur Refinery

Texaco Port Arthur Refinery

Texaco Port Arthur Refinery The Texaco Port Arthur Refinery was one of the original Texas Gulf Coast refineries, established in 1903 near the Spindletop oil discovery. For over seven decades, workers at this refinery were exposed to asbestos-containing materials used throughout the facility.

Last verified: 2026-03-09
Location
Port Arthur, TX
Industry
Petroleum Refining
Exposure Era
1900s–1970s
Primary Asbestos Products
Pipe insulation, Gaskets, Valve packing, Refractory cement, Turbine insulation
Job Categories at Risk
Refinery operators, Pipe fitters, Insulators, Boilermakers, Welders

History & Asbestos Use

The Texas Company (Texaco) built its Port Arthur refinery in 1903 to process crude oil from the Spindletop oil field near Beaumont. The refinery became one of the largest in the region and a cornerstone of Port Arthur industrial economy. Texaco merged with Chevron in 2001, and the refinery operations were eventually absorbed into the Motiva Enterprises joint venture. Asbestos was standard throughout the facility from the earliest years through the late 1970s.

Exposure Details

The Texaco Port Arthur Refinery used asbestos insulation on all high-temperature equipment including pipes, boilers, heat exchangers, and catalytic cracking units. Workers in the early and mid-twentieth century handled asbestos materials without any protective equipment, cutting and fitting insulation by hand. The Gulf Coast heat often led workers to remove protective clothing, further increasing direct skin contact and inhalation of asbestos fibers.

Workers at Risk

The following job categories at Texaco Port Arthur Refinery had the highest risk of asbestos exposure:

  • Refinery operators
  • Pipe fitters
  • Insulators
  • Boilermakers
  • Welders

Health Effects

Former Texaco Port Arthur Refinery workers have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestosis, and lung cancer in significant numbers. The refinery long operational history means that multiple generations of workers were exposed to asbestos over a span of more than seven decades. Port Arthur elevated rate of asbestos-related disease reflects the cumulative impact of multiple refineries and industrial facilities in the area.

Health information is based on established medical research on asbestos exposure. Asbestos is classified as a known human carcinogen by the National Cancer Institute, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Consult a physician for medical advice specific to your situation.

Compensation May Be Available

Workers exposed to asbestos at Texaco Port Arthur Refinery may be entitled to compensation through asbestos trust funds, personal injury lawsuits, or veterans benefits. Mesothelioma patients and their families have recovered billions in compensation from companies that manufactured or used asbestos products.

2 asbestos trust funds have been identified as potentially related to exposure at this site. Many mesothelioma patients qualify to file claims with multiple trusts simultaneously.

Find Out If You Qualify

Were You Exposed to Asbestos at Texaco Port Arthur Refinery?

Workers who were employed at Texaco Port Arthur Refinery between 1900s–1970s may have been exposed to asbestos-containing materials. If you've been diagnosed with mesothelioma, lung cancer, or asbestosis, you may have legal options including trust fund claims and lawsuits.

Related Asbestos Trust Funds

Workers exposed to asbestos at Texaco Port Arthur Refinery may be eligible to file claims with the following trust funds:

Treatment Centers in Texas

If you were exposed to asbestos at Texaco Port Arthur Refinery and have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, these specialized treatment centers in Texas may be able to help.

Browse all treatment centers →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Texaco Port Arthur Refinery still operating?

The refinery site has gone through several ownership changes. Texaco merged with Chevron in 2001, and the Port Arthur operations became part of various successor entities. While refining continues at the location, the Texaco name is no longer associated with the facility.

How early was asbestos used at the Texaco Port Arthur Refinery?

Asbestos was used at the refinery from its earliest years of operation beginning in 1903. This makes it one of the longest periods of continuous asbestos use at any American industrial facility, spanning over 75 years.

Can I file a claim against Chevron for asbestos exposure at the old Texaco refinery?

Yes. As Texaco successor company, Chevron may be liable for asbestos exposure that occurred at the Texaco Port Arthur Refinery. Claims can also be filed against the manufacturers of asbestos products used at the facility through asbestos trust funds.

Get a Free Case Evaluation

If you or a loved one worked at Texaco Port Arthur Refinery and have been diagnosed with mesothelioma, lung cancer, or asbestosis, our attorneys can help you explore your legal options. There is no cost, no pressure, and no obligation.

Free & Confidential No upfront costs, no hidden fees. You pay nothing unless we recover compensation.
Nationwide Representation Licensed to handle mesothelioma cases in all 50 states from our Houston office.
Over 25 Years of Experience Our attorneys have recovered over $2 billion for mesothelioma patients and families.
Fast Results Trust fund claims can resolve in as few as 90 days. We move quickly for our clients.

Or call us 24/7: 1-800-400-1805

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Sources:

  • EPA records — accessed 2026-03-09
  • OSHA compliance records — accessed 2026-03-09
  • Texas Commission on Environmental Quality — accessed 2026-03-09
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