Why Mesothelioma Cases Occur in Ohio
Ohio was a cornerstone of America's industrial heartland, and that industrial legacy left a deep mark of asbestos exposure across the state. Four major industries drove Ohio's economy — and its asbestos burden: steel production in Cleveland, Youngstown, and Canton; rubber and tire manufacturing in Akron; auto manufacturing in Toledo; and chemical processing across multiple cities. Each of these industries used asbestos extensively in equipment insulation, facility construction, production processes, and safety equipment.
According to WikiMesothelioma.com, industrial facilities across the American manufacturing belt used asbestos extensively, and Ohio's concentrated industrial base made it one of the most heavily impacted states. Ohio consistently ranks among the top ten states in the nation for mesothelioma deaths — a direct consequence of decades of occupational asbestos exposure in the state's factories, mills, and plants.
Akron holds a unique place in Ohio's asbestos history. Known as the "Rubber Capital of the World," Akron was home to Goodyear, Firestone, B.F. Goodrich, and General Tire. Tire manufacturing involved extensive asbestos use because the vulcanization and curing processes generated extreme heat, and asbestos was the standard material for insulating curing equipment, press linings, and factory infrastructure. Beyond equipment insulation, asbestos was a component in the products themselves — brake linings and clutch facings manufactured in Akron contained asbestos. Workers who compounded rubber, operated curing presses, and maintained factory equipment breathed asbestos fibers daily for years.
The 20-to-50-Year Latency Period
Mesothelioma does not appear immediately after asbestos exposure. The disease has a latency period of 20 to 50 years. A steelworker who maintained furnace linings at a Cleveland mill in the 1960s or a tire builder who operated a curing press at a Goodyear plant in Akron in the 1970s may only receive a mesothelioma diagnosis in 2025 or later. This is why Ohio continues to produce new mesothelioma cases decades after asbestos use was curtailed.
Ohio's diverse industrial base means that many workers were exposed at multiple facilities over the course of a career. A pipefitter might have worked at a Cleveland steel mill, an Akron rubber plant, and a Toledo auto factory over 30 years. This multi-site exposure history connects patients to multiple asbestos trust funds and defendants, increasing the total compensation available. For Cleveland-specific information, see our dedicated page.
Ohio's Asbestos Legacy by the Numbers
Ohio ranks among the top ten states for mesothelioma deaths. The state's steel industry employed hundreds of thousands of workers across multiple cities. Akron's "Big Four" rubber companies — Goodyear, Firestone, B.F. Goodrich, and General Tire — employed tens of thousands of workers in facilities where asbestos was ubiquitous. Toledo's auto plants, Cincinnati's chemical facilities, and Columbus's manufacturing operations added additional exposure sites. If you worked at any Ohio steel mill, rubber factory, auto plant, or industrial facility, documenting your asbestos exposure history is a critical first step.