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what even are ttfields? my oncologist mentioned them and i have no idea what shes talking about

Patient · · 31 views
So my doctor at Karmanos brought up something called TTfields or tumor treating fields or whatever and honestly it went right over my head. She was talking about some kind of electric thing you wear? Like a vest or something?

I got diagnosed Stage I pleural back in December and had my EPP surgery in February, went pretty smooth actually. But now shes throwing all these different treatment options at me and I'm trying to figure out what sticks and what's just noise.

Is TTfields something thats actually helpful for meso or is it more of a hail mary thing? And if it is a real option, how does it work with chemo? Do you do both at the same time or one after the other? Also is it something you can do at home or are you stuck going to the hospital all the time.

I'm not trying to turn down anything that might actually help but I also don't wanna waste time and money on stuff that's not gonna move the needle, you know? Anyone here actually done TTFields?

8 Replies

Family
my brothers doing chemo right now and his oncologist at Methodist mentioned ttfields too but honestly we didnt really get it at first either. from what ive been reading and talking to people at his appointments, its basically this vest thing with electrodes that sends electric waves at the cancer cells and supposedly slows them down or kills them. sounds kinda crazy but theres actual studies backing it up for meso specifically.

what i understand is you can wear it at home which is good because my brother didnt want to be at the hospital every single day. you just plug it in and wear it under your clothes for like 18 hours a day or something. the hard part is keeping it on that long honestly, he gets annoyed with it but hes doing it anyway.

his doctor said he could do ttfields with chemo at the same time so thats what theyre doing. started the chemo in october and added the vest thing a few weeks later. its early but hes tolerating it okay, the main thing is just the inconvenience of wearing it all day. he had stage 2 pleural too so kinda similar to your brother.

the way i see it, if the doctors think it helps and you can do it from home without extra hospital trips, why not try it. worst case it doesnt work but best case it buys some time. thats what matters right.
Patient
Yeah that's what I'm hearing too, the electric vest thing. So your brother's actually doing it right now? How's he handling wearing that thing all day, does it bug him or is it just kinda there once you get used to it? And did they say he'd do chemo at the same time or are they doing that separate from the TTFields deal?
Family
Yeah so TTFields is actually a real thing, not a hail mary at all. It's called tumor treating fields and basically it's electric fields that disrupt cancer cell division. Your doctor would give you these electrode arrays that stick to your skin (usually on your chest and back for pleural meso) and then you wear this battery pack that generates the fields. It's FDA approved specifically for mesothelioma so that's not nothing.

My dad started it alongside maintenance chemo back in August, so we do both at the same time. The fields run pretty much 24/7 though you can take breaks for showers and stuff. We ended up getting the home setup because honestly after all his surgeries and treatments, getting him into Karmanos three times a week for chemo was already a lot. The device itself is portable enough but yeah you're wearing it basically all day every day.

The electrode placement matters a ton. We had to go back twice to get them repositioned because the contact wasn't great and you need good contact for it to actually work. Our oncologist was really particular about that which in retrospect I'm glad about even though it was annoying at the time.

One thing nobody really told us upfront is the skin irritation underneath the arrays. My dad dealt with some pretty significant dermatitis by month three and we had to switch to different adhesive patches and be way more careful about keeping the area clean and dry. Skin breakdowns are no joke when you're immunocompromised.

As for whether it actually helps, the data is pretty solid for extending progression-free survival when you combine it with chemo. Your stage I with EPP is honestly a really good candidate for it. You caught it early and you had surgery, so now it's about preventing recurrence. That's exactly what TTFields is designed to do.
Family
Yeah so Joe's oncologist mentioned TTFields to us too and I did a bunch of research because honestly at first I thought the same thing you did, like this sounds kinda out there. But it's actually legit science, not a hail mary. It's basically these electrode pads you wear in a vest, and they create these low-intensity electric fields that mess with cancer cell division. The idea is the fields interrupt the cells while they're trying to split. For mesothelioma specifically it's FDA approved and there are actual studies showing it helps extend survival when combined with chemo.

So here's what we ended up doing. Joe did chemo first (four rounds of cisplatin and pemetrexed starting in November) and then once that was done we added the TTFields around early January. He wears the vest under his clothes, it's got these disc pads that stick to his skin, and honestly it's not as annoying as I thought it would be. You can wear it at home, work, wherever. The main thing is you gotta change out the pads every few days and you can't shower with it on, which sounds dumb but after a while you just build it into your routine like brushing your teeth.

The tricky part is you're supposed to wear it like 18-22 hours a day, every single day. Some people find that exhausting, some people adjust fine. We had to get the power pack and cables set up and honestly the company that makes it handles a lot of the logistics for you. It's not like you're going to the hospital all the time for it.

Since you just had your surgery in February you're probably looking at doing chemo soon if you haven't already, so maybe ask your doctor about the sequencing. With Joe being Stage III it was a different picture than your Stage I but every case is different.

How's your recovery going from the surgery?
Veteran
Yeah, TTFields is legit. Not a hail mary. Doc at the VA explained it to me pretty straight when I got my Stage II diagnosis in June. It's electric fields that mess with cancer cells dividing, supposedly. You wear these adhesive pads on your chest and they're connected to a battery pack you carry around. Kind of like being tethered to something but you get used to it.

I didn't end up doing TTFields myself because my pleurectomy in August went well and the surgical team felt confident about the margins, but I looked into it hard before deciding. The thing nobody tells you upfront is you gotta wear it like 18 hours a day minimum. That's a real commitment. Not just popping into the hospital for a treatment and going home.

From what the oncologist at Norfolk Naval Medical told me, it works alongside chemo, not instead of it. So you're doing both at the same time which means you're dealing with side effects from two different things hitting you at once. That's the part that made me hesitant honestly. Some guys I talked to on the VA network said it wasn't that bad, some said it was rough.

Here's what matters though. Ask your doc at Karmanos specifically what the data looks like for your stage and whether they've seen it help other pleural patients. Don't just accept the pitch. Get the numbers. We got a second opinion at MD Anderson back in July and it completely changed how we thought about the whole treatment plan, so that might be worth your time too.

You're smart to ask questions before jumping in.
Veteran
Yeah, I'd push your doc on whether it works better before or after chemo, that timing matters. Post-surgery like you are is actually when some folks get the best results from it.
Veteran
Yeah ask your doc if they're pairing it with chemo or doing it solo, that's gonna change everything about your schedule and how much you're actually at the hospital versus home. I'm still in the VA approval hell for mine so can't speak from experience yet but that's the first thing I'd nail down.
Patient
Yeah good call, I'll def ask her about that pairing thing. Sounds like the VA's being its usual self with you though man, that approval stuff is brutal. My insurance has been pretty smooth so far which I'm not taking for granted, but I hear the VA can drag things out forever.

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