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Military

Lackland Air Force Base

Lackland Air Force Base

Lackland Air Force Base Lackland Air Force Base in San Antonio, Texas is the Air Force's sole enlisted basic military training location. Millions of airmen trained in buildings constructed with asbestos-containing materials, and permanent personnel worked in contaminated facilities for extended periods.

Last verified: 2026-03-09
Location
San Antonio, TX
Industry
Military Installation
Exposure Era
1940s–1980s
Primary Asbestos Products
Training facility insulation, Barracks floor tiles and ceiling materials, HVAC system insulation, Pipe covering in central utility plants
Job Categories at Risk
Air Force basic trainees, Military training instructors, Facility maintenance workers, HVAC technicians, Utility plant operators

History & Asbestos Use

Lackland was established as a separate installation in 1942 and became the Air Force's primary basic training facility. Buildings constructed during World War II and the Cold War — including barracks, classrooms, dining halls, and medical facilities — used asbestos materials as standard practice. Now part of Joint Base San Antonio, Lackland has undergone significant modernization, but older structures with legacy asbestos remained in use for decades.

Exposure Details

Basic trainees lived in barracks with asbestos floor tiles, pipe insulation, and ceiling materials during their training period. Permanent staff including instructors and support personnel spent years in the same buildings. Central utility plants and HVAC systems throughout the base used asbestos-insulated components, and maintenance crews worked directly with these materials.

Workers at Risk

The following job categories at Lackland Air Force Base had the highest risk of asbestos exposure:

  • Air Force basic trainees
  • Military training instructors
  • Facility maintenance workers
  • HVAC technicians
  • Utility plant operators

Health Effects

Air Force veterans and civilian employees who served at Lackland have developed mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis. Training instructors who spent decades in older buildings accumulated significant cumulative exposure. Maintenance workers who handled asbestos insulation in utility systems faced the most concentrated risk.

Health information is based on established medical research on asbestos exposure. Asbestos is classified as a known human carcinogen by the National Cancer Institute, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Consult a physician for medical advice specific to your situation.

Compensation May Be Available

Workers exposed to asbestos at Lackland Air Force Base may be entitled to compensation through asbestos trust funds, personal injury lawsuits, or veterans benefits. Mesothelioma patients and their families have recovered billions in compensation from companies that manufactured or used asbestos products.

Find Out If You Qualify

Were You Exposed to Asbestos at Lackland Air Force Base?

Workers who were employed at Lackland Air Force Base between 1940s–1980s may have been exposed to asbestos-containing materials. If you've been diagnosed with mesothelioma, lung cancer, or asbestosis, you may have legal options including trust fund claims and lawsuits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Were Air Force basic trainees at Lackland exposed to asbestos?

Yes. Trainees lived and trained in buildings containing asbestos materials. While basic training typically lasted 6 to 8 weeks, this exposure added to lifetime cumulative risk, particularly for those who went on to work in other asbestos-contaminated environments during their careers.

Is Lackland AFB part of Joint Base San Antonio now?

Yes. Lackland was consolidated into Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA) in 2010, along with Fort Sam Houston and Randolph AFB. The asbestos exposure history predates the consolidation and applies to anyone who served at Lackland during the relevant decades.

How do Lackland veterans file for asbestos-related VA benefits?

Veterans should file a VA disability claim documenting their service dates at Lackland and any asbestos-related diagnosis. Permanent personnel with longer service duration at the base generally have stronger claims, but all service periods are relevant.

I worked here but I have no employment records. Does that end it?

No. Missing paperwork is normal after this long, and it is not what decides a claim. A Social Security earnings statement lists every employer you had, by year, and can usually be requested directly. Union records, W-2s and a DD-214 for military service do similar work. Coworkers who were there can also confirm conditions. What matters most is what you remember, written down in your own words.

My father or husband worked here and has since died. Can the family still file?

Yes. A wrongful death claim can be brought by the estate or eligible family members, and it is a separate route from a claim the patient would have brought themselves. It also runs on a different clock: the deadline generally starts at the date of death rather than the date of diagnosis, which means families are sometimes still in time when they assume they are not. Deadlines are set by each state, so confirm the one that applies to yours.

I never worked here, but a family member did. Could I have been exposed?

Possibly. Asbestos fibres travelled home on work clothes, in hair and in vehicles, and household members were exposed while washing laundry or greeting someone at the end of a shift. This is called secondhand or take-home exposure and it is a recognised route to a claim in its own right, not an exception. If you are documenting a family member's work history, write down your own contact with their work clothing as well.

Did you work at Lackland Air Force Base? Write this down now

You do not need a lawyer, a diagnosis, or a decision to do this. You need a piece of paper. Memory is the part of a claim nobody else can reconstruct for you, and it is the part that fades.

  • The years you worked there — approximate is fine, and a range is fine
  • Your trade or job title, and what you actually did day to day
  • Which building, unit, ship or area you spent your time in
  • Who else was there — names of crew, foremen, or anyone who could confirm it later
  • Anything you remember about the materials — write what you recall on your own, before looking anything up. Details you remember unprompted are the ones that hold up years later when you are asked under oath. Details you read on a website do not.

If you are doing this for a relative who has died, write down what you remember too, including work clothes brought home to be washed. Household exposure is a real claim, not an edge case.

Worked at Lackland Air Force Base? Tell us the years and your trade

That is usually enough to work out which claims are open to you — trust funds, a lawsuit, or VA benefits if the exposure happened in service. You do not need records, dates you are certain of, or the name of a product. If you are asking on behalf of someone who has died, a family member can file and the deadline runs differently. No cost, no obligation, and no pressure to decide anything today.

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Sources:

  • Air Force Civil Engineer Center Records — accessed 2026-03-09
  • JBSA Environmental Management Division — accessed 2026-03-09
  • Texas Commission on Environmental Quality — accessed 2026-03-09
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